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The Userstamp Plugin extends ActiveRecord::Base(http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActiveRecord/Base.html) to add automatic updating of created_by and updated_by attributes of your models in much the same way that the ActiveRecord::Timestamp(http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActiveRecord/Timestamp.html) module updates created_(at/on) and updated_(at/on) attributes.
The module requires that your application’s user object (User by default) contains an accessor called current_user be set with an instance of the currently logged in user (typically using a before_filter(http://api.rubyonrails.com/classes/ActionController/Filters/ClassMethods.html#M000127). This module can also be turned off on a case by case basis by setting the record_userstamps attribute of your ActiveRecord object to false.
To install the Userstamp plugin into a current Rails application run the script/plugin script from the root of your application passing it the url of http://www.delynnberry.com/svn/code/rails/plugins/userstamp/. For example:
script/plugin install http://www.delynnberry.com/svn/code/rails/plugins/userstamp
Once installed you will need to restart your webserver for the plugin to be loaded into the Rails environment.
Here is a simple example for how to use the Userstamp plugin. First, create a User model object (either using the generator or manually creating the file). Adjust your model to include the current_user accessor like so:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
cattr_accessor :current_user
end
Second, create another table and model that will use the Userstamp functionality (I’m using Post for this example). Be sure to add the created_by and updated_by columns to your table definition and also create a belongs_to relationship. For example:
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :created_by, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => "created_by"
belongs_to :updated_by, :class_name => "User", :foreign_key => "updated_by"
end
Then in your ApplicationController create a before_filter to automatically set the current_user:
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
before_filter do |c|
User.current_user = User.find(c.session[:user].id) unless c.session[:user].nil?
end
end
Uninstalling is simply a matter of running script/plugin from the root of your Rails application. Except this time you pass the uninstall parameter:
script/plugin remove userstamp
RDoc has been run on the plugin directory and is available in the download.
There are extensive unit tests in the “test” directory of the plugin. Currently, only MySQL is supported, but you should be able to easily fix this by looking at “connection.rb”. You’ll need to create a database for the tests and put the connection information into “connection.rb” as well as import the schema file for MySQL that can be found at “test/fixtures/mysql.sql”.
To run the test simply execute the follow from the test directory inside the Userstamp plugin directory:
ruby userstamp_test.rb
Bug reports and feedback are always welcome. Please send them to delynn@gmail.com with [Userstamp] in the subject line. You can also visit (http://www.delynnberry.com/articles/category/userstamp/) and post a comment on any of the posts.
The original idea for this plugin came from the Rails Wiki article entitled “Extending ActiveRecord” (http://wiki.rubyonrails.com/rails/pages/ExtendingActiveRecordExample). Special Thanks to Ben Reubenstein (benr75@gmail.com) for helping me stress test this plugin.
NOTE: This description has been extracted from the Plugin README and so the formatting may need updating to make browser friendly